| Janadesh, following the
path…
When thousands of poor people, representing
their equally poor village community, join together and proclaim
that they are not beggars, what kind of wealth do they invite us
to share with them?
When peasants require solutions for social
insecurity, aren’t they asserting their citizenship for all
the landless people? Doesn’t it make us wonder about our democratic
capacity to take into account the voice of the modest ones coming
from the invisible majority of humanity?
When agricultural workers decide to walk
freely into the town to ask for solutions so that they are not forced
to migrate, does this not happen alongside the hurry to build a
new economical and demographical balance between rural and urban
worlds? Doesn’t it make us question the choice made solely
for agro business and doesn’t it encourage us also to develop
food productions and employment so that hunger ends?
When tribal communities leave the forests
they live in to condemn market exploitation which kills trees as
well as humans with the same brutality, doesn’t it remind
us that natural and cultural resources are for all, linked in a
world where it is vital to protect biodiversity?
From India, this non-violent movement of
landless people delivers its message to the whole Earth with a universal
scope…
It invites us to share the strength of
this message with the neighbouring Pakistan, in solidarity with
all of those who dare to make themselves heard to protect democratic
rights.
Jean-Pierre Dardaud
president of FDH
Jean-Pierre
Dardaud in the middle, with Rajagopal P.V. on his right side (president
of Ekta Parishad). On the white banner, the feet of the European
activists who supported the march.
See
www.france-fdh.org/campagnes/
janadesh/janadesh2007.htm |
| / CONTRIBUTIONS
India
Ana Châ, Jonathan Weedon, K.N.Subbha Rao, Mosses, Rajagopal
P.V. Indonesia
Agustiana Ménurut, Iwan Nurdin Philippines
Eane Ador
Pakistan Sharafat Ali, Zulfiqar Shah France :
Anne-Marie Diény, Bénédicte Roget, Bertrand
Elie, Brenda Mager, Destinée Nkala Mpika, Fanny Blanchard,
Franck Berteau, Geoffrey Le Guilcher, Jean-Pierre Dardaud, Lisa
Quaas, Maia Levasseur, Manu Louail, Yves Altazin.
English translation Angélique Ferreira,
Maia Levasseur, Marie-Claire O’Kane, Peter Brett, Teresa Ryssen
Spanish translation Andrés Díaz,
Lydia Combet, Milena Reyes, Raúl Montero
Edited by Frères des Hommes
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PARTICIPATING / INDONESIA
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Elections in Batang, a symbol of hope for farmers
Six out of nine candidates elected! The representatives of landless
farmers have done fantastically. With massive participation (at
times more than 90%) the local elections held on the 9th
of September, in the Bantang district on the island of Java,
constituted a fundamental stake concerning access to land. The term
of office of a mayor is 6 years, and his signature is necessary
to renew the attribution of farming rights.
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DEMONSTRATING / INDIA
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The Indian farmers of Janadesh Act II: Fight and win!
“The water, the forest, and the land must belong to the people!”
This was the order
given to the Indian government by the 25 000 landless farmers of
Janadesh (jan
= people,
adesh
= order, command)
as they walked towards Delhi on National Motorway 3. Farmers from
11 Indian tribes had assembled at Gwalior on the 2nd
October and
set off to arrive at the capital on the 28th.
350km on foot, often without shoes, in 39˚ Celsius heat and on blistering
tarmac, the marchers sacrificed everything to make their needs known.
It was not rare to see people passing-out.
It all added up to, in Jean-Pierre Dardaud’s words,
an emotionally disturbing image of “the violence of poverty”.
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TRAINING / INDIA
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Fedina fights the explosion of shanty towns in high-tech Bangalore
Helping the shanty towns’ inhabitants claim their rights,
that is the meaning of a day at the office for Fedina (Federation
for Educational Innovations in Asia), an Indian partner of Frères
des Hommes. In Bangalore, a south Indian city and capital of the
state of Karnataka, Fedina campaigns to favour the access to property
for inhabitants of the slums, to energise communities and micro
financial relations. It brings, in addition to this, by means of
its new Senior Citizen programme, precious help to the aged. Every
week, social workers from the association take to the streets in
order to talk with inhabitants about their problems, inform them
of their rights and co-ordinate their activism.
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COOPERATING / INDONESIA
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A grassroots political movement created by a coming together of countryside and city.
Almost 500 Indonesian
political activists came together this 5th
July 2007
to speak out against the law on investments enacted by the Indonesian
parliament in March. Such a protest might, statistically-speaking,
appear modest. It embodies nevertheless a new alliance between social
movements made possible by the nation’s movement towards democracy.
Indonesia, ruled by a military dictatorship between 1966 and 1998,
is increasingly opening its doors to democracy. The population has
seized upon this opening and these last few years have seen the
blossoming of numerous grassroots organisations dedicated to the
defence of the most impoverished.
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INFORMING / PAKISTAN
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An award-winning radio broadcast reinforces the influence of Piler
Congratulations to Piler,
Pakistan Institute of Labour, Education and Research,
which has successfully reached awareness of the complex situation
of workers. This aim was realised last summer thanks to a radio
documentary, transmitted throughout the country. In Pakistan, more
than 80% of labour is made up of small trades in areas as varied
as fishing, small services and also work in the informal sector.
This is a “prosperous” and very developed domain. For
25 years, Piler has fought on behalf of these workers, so that they
can avail of employment rights as well as social rights.
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TESTIMONY / PHILIPPINES
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Masipag Rice Technology also works for freedom
To produce more rice, of a better quality, at a lower cost while
respecting the environment.
Is it an impossible challenge? Not for Masipag, the farmer-scientist
partnership for development
who after
twenty years of surveys and experiments has come up with an answer
for the small Philippine farmers. The
partnership involved three types of actors. The farmers themselves,
through farmers’ associations, were involved at the first
level. The scientists gave technical support. Philippine non governmental
organisations took over the organisation and coordination. This
rich partnership led to the implementation of the Masipag Rice Technology,
i.e. a new type of farming and a new way of life.
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PORTRAIT / INDIA
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Ana Châ, the Portuguese Brazilian walking with the Indians
Ana
Châ, who is an activist from the Landless Farmers’ Movement
(MST) in Brazil, is just back from India, where she took part in
the
Janadesh walk on the peasants’ side. Exhausted by long days
of walk, but happy to have had such a rich experience, she tells
us about her adventure.
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